TM 1-1520-238-10
Change 9
2-31
warning light and audio will activate. If the knurled ring is
released after turning to CHOP, it will snap back to the
center position, but the engines will remain at idle and the
ENGINE CHOP warning light will remain illuminated. Re-
tard both PWR levers to IDLE. If the knurled ring is then
turned 45 to the left to RESET the engines will perform in
accordance with PWR lever settings. When the knurled
ring is released from RESET, it will snap back to the center
position, but the circuit will remain in the RESET normal
condition. Power for the engine-cut circuit is obtained by
way of the ENG CUT circuit breaker on the pilot overhead
circuit breaker panel.
2.31.3 Engine Load Demand System.
When the en-
gine PWR lever is in FLY, the ECU/DECU and HMU re-
spond to collective pitch position to automatically control
engine speed and provide required power. During emer-
gency operations when the PWR lever is moved to LOCK-
OUT and then retarded to an intermediate position, be-
tween IDLE and FLY, the engine will respond to collective
signals, but control of engine speed is no longer automatic
and must be managed manually using the PWR lever.
WARNING
The T700-GE-701 and T700-GE-701C en-
gine is designed to shut down when an
overspeed condition is sensed. The
OVSP TEST circuit trips at 95 97% NP
and should never be performed in flight.
A power loss will result. ONLY mainte-
nance personnel are authorized to per-
form this check.
a. Engine Overspeed Protection System (OPS).
The engine overspeed protection system prevents power
turbine overspeed. The system receives power turbine
speed signals from the torque and overspeed sensors lo-
cated in the exhaust frame section of the engine. When Np
meets or exceeds 119.6% 1%, two frequency sensing
circuits output a signal to the overspeed system which
causes the ODV to shut off fuel to the engine. Two over-
speed test switches are located on the EMER PWR CHK
OVSP TEST panel (fig. 219). These switches permit
testing of the OPS A and B circuits in normal power tur-
bine speed range. An advisory light on the panel indicates
emergency airframe electrical power. The system normal-
ly uses engine alternator power. The overspeed test
switches are used during maintenance operational
checks.
2.32 ENGINE INSTRUMENTS.
The engine instruments are vertical scale type. A common
feature of all vertical-scale instruments is the power-on in-
dication: when electrical power is supplied to these instru-
ments, the blue segment of each vertical-scale is illumi-
nated. Another common feature is indicator-light dimming
(not dimming of the edge-lighted panels but dimming of
the vertical-scale segments and the digital displays). This
dimming is accomplished for each crew station by the DIM
control on the engine instrument test panels (fig 2-20) lo-
cated in each crew station. An additional feature of the pi-
lot engine instrument test panel is automatic dimming of
the pilot engine instruments by a photoelectric cell located
on the test panel. The cell dims or brightens in response to
ambient crew station light but may be overridden by
manual control. A third common feature of all engine in-
struments in each crew station is that they share power
supplies. Each power supply energizes alternate lamp
segments and one digital readout for all engine instru-
ments in each respective crew station. If one power sup-
ply fails, every other lamp segment and all of ENG 1 or all
of ENG 2 digits will extinguish. In addition, if one of the pi-
lot power supplies fails, the AUX PWR light on the pilot
engine instrument test panel illuminates. The CPG test
panel does not have this feature. One of the pilot power
supplies receives 28 vdc from the emergency dc bus
through the ENG INST circuit breaker on the pilot circuit
breaker panel. The other pilots power supply and both
CPG power supplies receive 28 vdc from the emergency
dc bus through the ENG INST circuit breaker on the CPG
No. 1 circuit breaker panel. The illuminated segments at
the vertical scale instruments are referenced to the adja-
cent instrument indices and utilize a technique called opti-
mistic scaling. This means, for example, that for proper in-
dication of 100% Np/Nr the segments immediately above
the instrument index line for 100% should be at the thresh-
old of illumination.